【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. 由于下雨，游戲取消。

五、常用表示比較和對(duì)比的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)

in contrast with 和……成對(duì)照    

similarly 同樣     

whereas 然而    

on the contrary 相反     

different from與……不同

likewise同樣    

equally important 同樣重要     

on the other hand 另一方面

【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. 和簡(jiǎn)不同，瑪麗對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)比較感興趣。

六、常用表示舉例的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)

a case in point 恰當(dāng)?shù)睦?nbsp;    

for example 舉例     

namely( that is ) 即，這就是說(shuō)     

for instance 舉例

【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. 一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)睦泳褪情L(zhǎng)江沿線的水控項(xiàng)目。

七、有關(guān)描寫(xiě)圖表的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)

during this time 在此期間

【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. 在此期間，更多的婦女找到了各種各樣的工作。

apart from 除了……之外

【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. 除了數(shù)據(jù)之外，表格下面的信息同樣也反應(yīng)了生產(chǎn)量的增長(zhǎng)。

compared with 與……相比較

【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. 與基準(zhǔn)年相比，上升了百分之十五。

from the above table/ chart/ graph 根據(jù)上圖(表)所示【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. 從上面的圖表來(lái)看社會(huì)確實(shí)發(fā)生了變化。

八、常用表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的過(guò)渡詞語(yǔ)

furthermore 此外     

moreover 而且     

besides 此外     

in fact 實(shí)際上     

also 而且，也     

indeed 的確     

again 另外，還     

in particular 尤其，特別     

naturally 當(dāng)然，自然，必然

【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. 他必然不承認(rèn)自己犯罪了。

九、邏輯連接詞語(yǔ)

先后次序關(guān)系：second, last but not the least, seeing…

原因、結(jié)果關(guān)系：so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence

轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：even though, though, regardless of

并列關(guān)系：also, as well as, either…or…

遞進(jìn)關(guān)系：not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly

比較關(guān)系：when in fact…, similarly, compared with

對(duì)比關(guān)系：on the contrary, contrary to, conversely

舉例關(guān)系：as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…

強(qiáng)調(diào)關(guān)系：particularly, to be true, other things being equal

條件關(guān)系：if so, if possible, provide that

歸納總結(jié)關(guān)系：in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…

上面所列舉的各類(lèi)短語(yǔ)遠(yuǎn)不止于此，在有精力的前提下，大家在復(fù)習(xí)中還需要多多積累。