2015考研:MLIS聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)長(zhǎng)難句翻譯輔導(dǎo)(三)
[摘要] 這些句子都是經(jīng)過(guò)精心篩選的,都是很好的寫作操練材料,對(duì)考生的作文詞句規(guī)范化很有幫助。反復(fù)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯詞語(yǔ),然后通過(guò)漢譯英的反復(fù)的回譯操練,直至以后英語(yǔ)寫作中想到相關(guān)漢語(yǔ)就能出現(xiàn)對(duì)應(yīng)英語(yǔ)表達(dá)的程度。

1. If its message were confined merely to information and that in itself would be difficult if not impossible to achieve, for even a detail such as the choice of the color of a shirt is subtly persuasive-advertising wound be so boring that no one wound pay any attention.
〔參考譯文〕如果其信息只被局限于告知一一就廣告而言,如果這不是完全不可能達(dá)到的,也是非常難做的,因?yàn)榧幢闶且粋€(gè)諸如襯衫的顏色的選擇這樣的細(xì)節(jié)都會(huì)具有微妙的說(shuō)服意味,那么廣告就會(huì)如此地乏味以至于沒有人會(huì)關(guān)注它。
2. The workers who gets a promotion, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language-all these are examples of people who have measurable results to show for there efforts.
〔參考譯文〕得到了升遷的工人們,成績(jī)進(jìn)步的學(xué)生,學(xué)會(huì)了一門新語(yǔ)言的外國(guó)人一一這些都是那些有可衡量的結(jié)果宋顯示其努力的人們的例證。
3. As families move away from their stable community, their friends of many years, their extended family relationships, the informal flow of information is cut off, and with it the confidence that information will be available when needed and will be trustworthy and reliable.
〔參考譯文〕隨著家庭離開他們?cè)瓉?lái)穩(wěn)定的社區(qū),離開他們多年的朋友和擴(kuò)展的家庭關(guān)系,非正式的信息流動(dòng)被切斷了,隨之而去的是對(duì)在需要時(shí)能獲得可靠和值得信賴的信息的信心。
4. The individual now has more information available than any generation, and the task of finding that one piece of information relevant to his or her specific problem is complicated, time--consuming, and sometimes even overwhelming.
〔參考譯文〕現(xiàn)在每個(gè)人能夠得到的信息比任何時(shí)代的人都多,而找到與他/她的特定問(wèn)題相關(guān)的那一點(diǎn)信息的任務(wù)不僅復(fù)雜、耗時(shí),有時(shí)甚至令人難以招架。
5. Expertise can be shared world wide through teleconferencing, and problems in dispute can be settled without the participants leaving their homes and/or jobs to travel to a distant conference site.
〔參考譯文〕通過(guò)遠(yuǎn)程會(huì)議,專家知識(shí)可以在全世界范圍內(nèi)被分享,而爭(zhēng)論的問(wèn)題能夠得到解決,同時(shí)相關(guān)人員也不必離開他們的家庭或工作跑到一個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的開會(huì)地點(diǎn)。