因果關系：… and so…； another important factor/reason …； as a consequence; as a result; as; because; because of; being that; consequently; due to; for the reason that; for the same reason; for; hence; for this reason; in consequence; in that… ; in view of; owing to; since; so; … so that…； the reason seems obvious; there are about…； therefore; thus; obviously; evidently

并列關系：and; also; as well as; both … and …； either… or …； neither… nor …； not only… but also…； in the same way; too

序列關系： first…， second…， third…， and so forth; A…， B…， C…， and so forth; next; then; following this; at the same time; now; at this point; after; afterwards; subsequently; finally; previously; before this; simultaneously; concurrently; thus; therefore; hence; next; and then; soon

遞進關系：accordingly; as a popular saying goes…； as far as… is concerned; at the same time; besides; even; further; furthermore; in addition; in order to…； in other words; in the first place…， in the second place…； in this way; meanwhile; moreover; not only…， but also…； not… but…； lastly; for one thing…， for another…

轉折關系：yet; but; unless; despite that; in spite of; though; although; although this may be true; even so; even though; however; sometimes; once in a while; independent of; reckless of; regardless of

時空關系：afterwards; as soon as; at least; before; eventually; every; first; first of all; first and foremost; for a start; meanwhile; in the meantime; while; now; next; not … until; later; formerly; previously; prior to; since then; since; subsequently; till; to begin with; to start with; when; then

條件關系：as long as; even if; even though; if it necessary; if not all; if possible; if so; if; lest; once; provided that; unless

重復關系：in brief; as I have said; as I have noted; as has been noted; as is mentioned above

比較關系：apart from; by the same token; compared with; in comparison with; in the same vein; like; likewise; rather than; similarly; similarly important; equally; when compared with; when in fact…

對比關系：after all; as opposed to; balanced against; up against; vis a vis; where; conversely; on the one hand… on the other hand…； contrary to; conversely unlike; different from this; however; in contrast; nevertheless; on the contrary; oppose to; whereas; while

舉例關系：a good example would be; for example; for instance; in this case; in another case; on this occasion; in this situation; take the case of; to demonstrate; to illustrate; according to; as an illustration; as for; as regards; as to; in particular; including; namely; notably; such as; like; take… as an example; you may say

總結關系：accordingly; altogether; as a result; consequently; hence; in one word; in brief; in short; in other words; in summary; on the whole; in conclusion; overall; the conclusion can be safely drawn that…； therefore; to conclude; to sum up; summing up; as I have shown; as I have said; hence; all in all

強調關系：definitely; extremely; obviously; absolutely; positively; naturally; surprisingly; always; forever; perennially; eternally; emphatically; never; unquestionably; without a doubt; certainly; surely; undeniably; without reservation; believe it or not; especially; particularly; in particular; specifically; in fact; as a matter of fact; actually; in deed; moreover; not to mention…； what is more important; notably; that is;